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Automatic Self-Cleaning Disc Filter
Automatic Self-Cleaning Disc Filter Automatic Self-Cleaning Disc Filter
Automatic Self-Cleaning Disc Filter Automatic Self-Cleaning Disc Filter

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Helical Self-Cleaning Disc Filter for Agricultural Irrigation

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DFSHOU’s helical self-cleaning disc filter features a patented centrifugal pre-separation design that cuts backwash frequency by 30%. Available in 2"-4" sizes with 20-60 m³/h flow and 75-150 mesh options. ISO 9001 certified, we ship 2000+ units monthly to commercial farms and irrigation contractors.
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Description

Overview of Automatic Self-Cleaning Disc Filter

This automatic self-cleaning disc filter combines stacked grooved disc filtration technology with an integrated helical centrifugal design. It uses a stack of precision-grooved plastic discs to create a three-dimensional depth filtration path, which traps organic and inorganic suspended solids within specified micron ranges. The filter operates through pressure differential or time-initiated backwash cycles, with no interruption to main system flow during cleaning. It is designed for commercial procurement and industrial applications in water treatment for irrigation systems.

Helical Self-Cleaning Disc Filter for Agricultural Irrigation

Technical Parameters

Technical Specifications of Automatic Backwash Disc Filters

Model Specifications

Item No.

Size

Interface Type

Filter Rating (Mesh)

Max Working Pressure

Max Flow Rate

Min Backwash Pressure

Min Backwash Flow

DFS-2NVH

2"

Bayonet/Thread

75/120/150 mesh

3 Kg/cm²

20 m³/h

2.5 Kg/cm²

8.8 m³/h

DFS-3NVH

3"

Bayonet/Thread

75/120/150 mesh

3 Kg/cm²

30 m³/h

2.5 Kg/cm²

10 m³/h

DFS-4NVH

4"

Bayonet/Thread

75/120/150 mesh

3 Kg/cm²

60 m³/h

2.5 Kg/cm²

19 m³/h

Filtration Performance by Disc Grade

Mesh Size

Micron Equivalent

Typical Application

75 mesh

-200 micron

Coarse filtration, sprinkler systems, pre-filtration

120 mesh

-130 micron

Standard drip irrigation, most agricultural applications

150 mesh

-100 micron

Fine filtration, pressure-compensating drippers, high-risk systems

General Specifications

Parameter

Specification

Filtration Technology

Depth filtration through stacked grooved discs

Cleaning Mechanism

Automatic backwash (pressure differential or time initiated)

Housing Material

Engineering composite plastic

Disc Material

Polypropylene/Nylon

Connection Type

Bayonet/Male thread options

Minimum Operating Pressure

2.5 Kg/cm² (for backwash function)

Maximum Working Pressure

3 Kg/cm²

Suitable For

Agricultural irrigation, greenhouse systems, surface water, well water

Special Feature

Helical centrifugal design for enhanced particle separation

Dimensions & Packaging

Item No.

Description

Packaging (Pcs)

Measurement (cm)

G.W (Kgs)

DFS-2NVH

2" Automatic disc filter

1

Refer to standard dimensions

Contact sales

DFS-3NVH

3" Automatic disc filter

1

Refer to standard dimensions

Contact sales

DFS-4NVH

4" Automatic disc filter

1

Refer to standard dimensions

Contact sales

Customization Options

Custom Option

Details

Filtration grades

Other mesh sizes (40-400 mesh) available upon request

Connection types

Threaded (BSP/NPT), bayonet, or flanged options

Control options

Pressure differential, timer, or manual initiation

Material options

Alternative engineering plastics for special applications

Product Features

Core Technologies and Design Features of Helical Disc Filters

Helical Centrifugal Flow Design

The filter incorporates a patented helical flow deflector that generates centrifugal force as water enters tangentially. This spinning motion moves heavier particles away from the disc stack, keeping them in suspension. Compared to standard disc filters, this design reduces the frequency of backwash cycles under identical water quality conditions.

3D Depth Filtration System

Disc filters create multiple layers of filtration paths through grooved disc surfaces, trapping particles throughout the entire disc stack. This design provides higher dirt-holding capacity than surface-only screen filters, particularly for organic contaminants such as algae and plant debris.

Automatic Backwash Mechanism

The system continuously monitors pressure differential across the disc stack. When preset levels are reached, the backwash cycle initiates automatically. During backwash, the disc stack decompresses and rotates while water flows in reverse, flushing captured particles to drain. Each cycle lasts 10-20 seconds and requires no operator intervention. In multi-unit configurations, only one unit backwashes at a time while others continue operating.

Material and Construction

The filter housing is manufactured from engineering composite plastic, which resists corrosion, impact, and UV degradation. Discs are made of polypropylene or nylon, compatible with common irrigation chemicals. This construction maintains structural integrity in agricultural environments.

Modular and Compact Configuration

The filter features a space-efficient design suitable for equipment rooms, pump stations, and field installations with limited space. Multiple units can be configured in parallel to accommodate higher flow rates, matching specific system requirements.

Product Uses

Primary Applications for Agricultural Disc Filters

This filter serves as primary or secondary filtration for drip irrigation, sprinkler systems, and micro-irrigation. It is also used in greenhouse and nursery irrigation, surface water filtration from rivers and reservoirs, well water with light sand content (<3 PPM), landscape and golf course irrigation, pre-filtration in agricultural processing, and remote installation sites where manual cleaning is impractical.

Installation, Operation and Maintenance

Installation Steps

Install after the pump and primary pressure regulation, before downstream irrigation equipment. Ensure adequate space for maintenance.

Mount vertically on a stable foundation, following the orientation marked on the housing.

Connect inlet and outlet according to flow direction arrows. Seal threaded connections with PTFE tape.

Connect the backwash drain line to an unrestricted drainage point.

Connect the pressure differential controller and solenoid valves per the wiring diagram.

Slowly pressurize the system and check all connections for leaks.

Operation Modes

Normal Filtration: Water enters tangentially, passes through the helical deflector, and flows through the disc stack for filtration.

Backwash Cycle: Initiated automatically when pressure differential reaches preset levels. The disc stack decompresses, and reverse flow flushes particles to drain.

Routine Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Monthly inspections include checking pressure differential readings, verifying control system operation, ensuring drain lines are clear, and inspecting connections for leaks. Annual maintenance includes inspecting disc stacks for wear, cleaning discs if biological fouling is present, replacing seals and O-rings as needed, and verifying controller and solenoid valve operation.

Problem

Possible Cause

Solution

Frequent backwashing

Water quality worse than design; Discs damaged or worn

Check pre-filtration; Adjust settings; Inspect and replace disc stack

High pressure drop

Discs clogged; Flow rate too high

Initiate manual backwash; Reduce flow to rated capacity

Backwash not initiating

Controller setting incorrect; Solenoid valve failure

Check pressure differential setting; Inspect and clean or replace valve

Poor backwash cleaning

Backwash pressure too low; Drain line restricted

Verify minimum 2.5 Kg/cm² available; Clear drain line

FAQ

FAQ About Disc Filters

How does an automatic disc filter differ from a screen filter?

Disc filters use stacked grooved discs to create three-dimensional depth filtration, trapping particles throughout the disc stack. Screen filters capture particles only on the surface. Disc filters offer higher dirt-holding capacity for organic contaminants.

What is the function of the helical centrifugal design?

The helical flow deflector creates centrifugal force that moves heavier particles away from the disc stack, reducing backwash frequency compared to standard disc filters.

Does the system stop filtering during backwash?

In multi-filter configurations, only one filter unit backwashes at a time while others continue operating, ensuring uninterrupted water supply.

What is the minimum pressure required for backwash?

The minimum backwash pressure is 2.5 Kg/cm² for all models. System pressure must maintain this level for proper cleaning function.

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